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[[Category:Software]]
== anergistic ==
== anergistic ==


Using a static analysis (IDA) could give you a good view of what the program does, but sometimes you want to know what a program does in real time and how it reacts to different parameters, this is where anergistics becomes a powerful tool. It simulates the SPU including its communication, and storage.
Using a static analysis (IDA) could give you a good view of what the program does, but sometimes you want to know what a program does in real time and how it reacts to different parameters, this is where anergistics becomes a powerful tool. It simulates the SPU including its communication, and storage.


=== Current repos===
=== usage ===
 
*https://github.com/kraiskil/anergistic.git
*http://git.gitbrew.org/ps3/anergistic.git/
*https://github.com/psfree/anergistic
*<span style="text-decoration: line-through;">http://foxbrew.org/git/anergistic.git/</span>
*<span style="text-decoration: line-through;">http://git.fail0verflow.com/?p=anergistic.git</span>
 
=== Usage ===


anergistic can be launched in two different modes, one that '''only emulates''' (runs) the program through the SPU and the the other that lets you '''debug''' the process through gdb  
anergistic can be launched in two different modes, one that '''only emulates''' (runs) the program through the SPU and the the other that lets you '''debug''' the process through gdb  
Line 17: Line 10:
==== only emulate ====
==== only emulate ====


{{keyboard|content=<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">./anergistic spu_elf_name.elf</syntaxhighlight>}}
<pre>
./anergistic spu_elf_name.elf
</pre>


this mode runs an elf with all the parameters and actions defined on main.c, channel.c a
this mode runs an elf with all the parameters and actions defined on main.c, channel.c a


==== debug ====
==== debug ====
terminal 1
terminal 1
{{keyboard|content=<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">./anergistic -g1234 spu_elf_name.elf</syntaxhighlight>}}
<pre>
 
./anergistic -g 1234 spu_elf_name.elf
simulate debug server in the local host on port 1234
</pre>


terminal 2
terminal 2
{{keyboard|content=<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
<pre>
spu-gdb spu_elf_name.elf
gdb
(gdb)target remote :1234
(gdb)target remote :1234
</syntaxhighlight>}}
</pre>
 
connect to the local host on port 1234
 
(gdb)help will give you information of the command available
 
==== Documentation ====
 
*http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/ieduasst/stgv1r0/topic/com.ibm.iea.cbe/cbe/1.0/LinuxOnCell/L2T1H1_31_LinuxonCellToolchainGDB.pdf
*SPU specific commands
**http://sourceware.org/gdb/onlinedocs/gdb/SPU.html


this mode performs the same as above but lets you debug the process through gdb
this mode performs the same as above but lets you debug the process through gdb


=== Customizations ===
=====  
 
See example below.
 
'''Running in aim_spu_module anergistic'''
 
=== Problems ===
 
==== Connection problem ====
 
when in debugger mode
<pre>
Waiting for gdb to connect...
Client connected.
recv failed: Success
</pre>
 
==== Solution ====
 
Use spu-gdb.
 
=== Tools ===
 
[http://pastie.org/2810870 gnuify_ida.pl][http://paste.ubuntu.com/25615421/ mirror]
 
Use this to convert IDA disassembly into a format suitable for GNU AS. Literals in IDA are unsigned while AS expects signed literals. Conversion of literals is a work in progress.
 
== Loading Isolated Modules in GameOS ==
 
This code kinda represents how GameOS applications load and execute isolated SPU SELFs. For example: psp emulator.
 
<source lang="C">
  sys_spu_initialize(1,1);
  syscall(230, sys_spu_t *id,img &iso_spuSCEself,void *arg,0,0,0); //sys_isolated_spu_create
  sys_ppu_thread_create(sys_ppu_thread_t *thread_id,void* iso_spu_handler,sys_spu_t *id, 0x64, 0x1000, 2,"iso_spu_handler");
  syscall(233, sys_spu_t *id,2,0,sys_interrupt_tag_t intrtag);  //sys_iso_spu_create_interrupt_tag
  sys_interrupt_thread_establish(sys_interrupt_thread_handle_t *ih,sys_interrupt_tag_t intrtag,sys_ppu_thread_t t_id,
  sys_spu_t id,0);
  syscall(234, sys_spu_t *id,2,7); //sys_iso_spu_set_int_mask
  syscall(232, sys_spu_t *id);    //sys_iso_spu_start
  ...


  iso_spu_handler(...) {
  syscall(237, sys_spu_t id,2,void *out1);  // sys_iso_spu_get_int_stat
  syscall(240, void *out2, out1);          // sys_iso_spu_mmio_read / sys_isolated_spu_read_puint_mb ?
  syscall(236, sys_spu_t id,2, out1)        // sys_iso_spu_set_int_stat
  sys_interrupt_thread_eoi()
  }
</source>


== aim_spu_module ==
== aim_spu_module ==
It is used to retrieve the device type, device id, open psid and the pscode from the EID0 data that is passed in.


It is used to retrieve the device type, Device Id, OpenPSID and the PsCode from the EID0 data that is passed in.


=== Debug messages ===
=== Debug messages ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" | Address !! rowspan="2" | Message
! colspan="2" | Address !! rowspan="2" | Message
Line 115: Line 51:
| 0x3790 || 0x3610 || "(spu) PU DMA area size is not equall to AIM_DMA_SIZE\n"
| 0x3790 || 0x3610 || "(spu) PU DMA area size is not equall to AIM_DMA_SIZE\n"
|}
|}
This messages are DMAed to the ppu if a debug output address is specified.


These messages are sent via DMA to the PPU if a debug output address is specified.


=== Data ===
=== Data ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" | Address !! rowspan="2" | Message
! colspan="2" | Address !! rowspan="2" | Message
Line 125: Line 60:
! ?&nbsp;3.41&nbsp;? !! 355&nbsp;CEX
! ?&nbsp;3.41&nbsp;? !! 355&nbsp;CEX
|-
|-
| 0x37e0 || - || Reference Tool fallback IDPS
| 0x37e0 || - || Reference tool fallback IDPS
|-
|-
| 0x37f0 - ... || 0x3650 - ... || Start of [[Keys#aim_spu_module_Keys|aim_spu_module keys]]
| 0x37f0 - ... || 0x3650 - ... || Start of EID keys
|-
|-
| 0x3ac0 || 0x3870 || AES sbox (16*16 bytes)
| 0x3ac0 || 0x3870 || AES sbox (16*16 bytes)
Line 133: Line 68:
| 0x3c70 || 0x3a20 || AES inverse sbox (16*16 bytes)
| 0x3c70 || 0x3a20 || AES inverse sbox (16*16 bytes)
|}
|}


=== Functions ===
=== Functions ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" | Address !! rowspan="2" | Name !! rowspan="2" | Parameters !! rowspan="2" | Info
! colspan="2" | Address !! rowspan="2" | Name !! rowspan="2" | Parameters !! rowspan="2" | Info
|-
|-
! &nbsp;3.41&nbsp; CEX/DEX !! 355&nbsp;CEX
! ?&nbsp;3.41&nbsp;? !! 355&nbsp;CEX
|-
|-
| 0x9e0 ||  || stop_func || unknown || Stops the module execution with various stop codes.
| 0x9e0 ||  || stop_func || unknown || Stops the module execution with various stop codes.
Line 153: Line 88:
| 0x1440 ||  || debug_print || unknown || As the name already states... (this outputs over DMA)
| 0x1440 ||  || debug_print || unknown || As the name already states... (this outputs over DMA)
|-
|-
| 0x17f0 ||  || - || - || AES 1 Part of aes implementation.
| 0x17f0 ||  || - || - || Part of aes implementation.
|-
|-
| 0x1c48 ||  || aes_encrypt_ecb || - || AES 2 Part of aes implementation.
| 0x1c48 ||  || - || - || Part of aes implementation.
|-
|-
| 0x1df0 ||  || cellCryptoSpuAesCbcCfb128Decrypt || - || AES 3 Probably part of aes implementation.
| 0x1df0 ||  || - || - || Probably part of aes implementation.
|-
|-
| 0x20f0 ||  || aes_omac1 || - || AES 4 Probably part of aes implementation.
| 0x20f0 ||  || - || - || Probably part of aes implementation.
|-
|-
| 0x2300 ||  || aes_set_key_dec || - || AES 5 Probably part of aes implementation.
| 0x2300 ||  || - || - || Probably part of aes implementation.
|-
|-
| 0x2418 ||  || aes_decrypt_ecb || - || AES 6 Part of aes implementation.
| 0x2418 ||  || - || - || Part of aes implementation.
|-
|-
| 0x2608 ||  || aes_decrypt_ecb_aligned || - || AES 7 Part of aes implementation.
| 0x2608 ||  || - || - || Part of aes implementation.
|-
|-
| 0x30c0 ||  || do_dma || ls_addr:$4, dma_effective_addr:$5, size:$6, tag_id:$7, unk0:$8, unk1:$9 || Used to dma data in and out of the isolated module's LS.
| 0x30c0 ||  || do_dma || ls_addr:$4, dma_effective_addr:$5, size:$6, tag_id:$7, unk0:$8, unk1:$9 || Used to dma data in and out of the isolated module's LS.
Line 171: Line 106:
| 0x3168 ||  || write_tag_mask_bit || mask_bit:$4 || Used to set a specific bit in MFC_WrTagMask.
| 0x3168 ||  || write_tag_mask_bit || mask_bit:$4 || Used to set a specific bit in MFC_WrTagMask.
|}
|}


==== Disasm ====
==== Disasm ====
The complete disassembly is available at [http://pastebin.com/7vArGweJ].


The complete disassembly is available at [http://pastebin.com/7vArGweJ].


== Decrypting EID ==
==Decrypting EID==


=== Dumper iso.self ===
=== Dumper iso.self ===
Is there one ?


=== Dumper Payload ===
=== Dumper Payload ===
* http://pastie.org/pastes/2101977


* [https://web.archive.org/web/20150912102728/http://pastie.org/pastes/2101977 Dumper payload code]
=== Running in aim_spu_module anergistic ===
* [http://paste.ubuntu.com/25615310/ mirror]
//Partial code modified to run aim_spu_module
 
* http://pastie.org/2000330
=== Running aim_spu_module in anergistic ===
 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20150912053633/http://pastie.org/2000330 Partial code modified to run aim_spu_module]
* [http://paste.ubuntu.com/25615344/ mirror]
 
== isoldr ==
 
Loads, decrypts, runs isolated modules, and creates through AES the required key in LS 0x0.
 
=== Debug messages ===
 
This module doesn't contain debug messages.
 
=== Data ===
 
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" | Address !! rowspan="2" | Message
|-
! ?&nbsp;3.41&nbsp;? !! 355&nbsp;CEX
|-
|-
| 0x34C40 - ... || 0x34d10 || Start of isoldr keys [[Keys#Modules]]
|-
| 0x35130 || 0x35050 || AES sbox (16*16 bytes)
|-
| 0x35300 || 0x35220 || AES inverse sbox (16*16 bytes)
|}
 
=== Functions ===
 
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" | Address !! rowspan="2" | Name !! rowspan="2" | Parameters !! rowspan="2" | Info
|-
! ?&nbsp;3.41&nbsp;? !! 355&nbsp;CEX
|-
| 0x259E0 ||  || cleanup_jump_code || unknown || cleans all the registers and jump to the loader
|-
| 0x259E0 ||  || main_func || unknown || Main routine.
|-
| 0x346B0 ||  || write_tag_mask_bit || mask_bit:$4 || Used to set a specific bit in MFC_WrTagMask.
|-
| 0x27438 || || aes128_cbc_decrypt || ||
|-
| 0x27508 || || aes128_cbc_encrypt || ||
|-
| 0x29DC0 || || aes_ctr || ||
|-
| 0x2BB28 || || aes_set_key_enc || ||
|-
| 0x2C0D0 || || cellCryptoSpuAesCbcCfb128Encrypt || ||
|-
| 0x2C240 || || cellCryptoSpuAesCbcCfb128Decrypt || ||
|-
| 0x2C540 || || cellCryptoSpuAesCtr || ||
|-
| 0x2C8D0 || || aes_omac1 || ||
|-
| 0x2CAE0 || || sha1_buffer || ||
|-
| 0x2CB70 || || sha1_hmac_init || ||
|-
| 0x2CC70 || || sha1_hmac_update || ||
|-
| 0x2CC90 || || sha1_hmac_final || ||
|-
| 0x2CD28 || || sha1_hmac_buffer || ||
|-
| 0x2CDC8 || || aes_set_key_dec || ||
|-
| 0x2CEE0 || || aes_encrypt_ecb_aligned || ||
|-
| 0x2D7C0 || || aes_decrypt_ecb || ||
|-
| 0x2D9B0 || || aes_decrypt_ecb_aligned || ||
|-
| 0x2E450 || || sha1_init || ||
|-
| 0x2E4C8 || || sha1_update || ||
|-
| 0x2E700 || || sha1_final || ||
|-
| 0x2EA88 || || sha1_process || ||
|}
 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20141118195818/http://pastie.org/2774207 REed functions names from FW 3.41 isoldr] (offsets relative to segment start).
* [http://paste.ubuntu.com/25615363/ mirror]
 
 
{{Reverse engineering}}<noinclude>[[Category:Main]]</noinclude>
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