Editing PKG files

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See also {{talk}} page, [https://wiki.henkaku.xyz/vita/Packages PS Vita PKG files on henkaku wiki], [https://www.psdevwiki.com/ps5/PKG_files PS4 PKG files], [https://www.psdevwiki.com/ps5/PKG_files PS5 PKG files], [[PKG_DIGEST.DAT]], [https://psdevwiki.com/vita/index.php?title=System_File_Object_(SFO)_(PSF)].
See also {{talk}} page


There are two kinds of SCE package files (.pkg):
= Firmware Packages =
* System Software Update Packages (.pkg), which are [[Certified File]]s containing patch files for some hardware or software components of the console,
* NPDRM Packages (.pkg), which can be either release or debug, that contain files for a specific game or application.


= System Software Update Packages =
== File Header ==  


System Software Update files are packed into .pkg files then encrypted into .spkg, a sort of [[Certified File]].
All values are in big endian format.


A System Update package contains 3 segments:
  typedef struct {
1) update_package_header
    u32 0x00, 0x53434500// magic
2) update_package_contents_header
    u32 0x04, 2 // version
3) update_package itself
    u16 0x08, 0 // sdk type?
 
    u16 0x0a, 3 // SCE header type; pkg
= NPDRM Packages =
    u32 0x0c, 0 // meta offset
 
    u64 0x10,          // size of sce_hdr + sizeof meta_hdr
== Security ==
    u64 0x18, 0x80      // + content_size_real
 
  }
The security of .pkg consists in some hashes and signatures.
 
All NPDRM packages are signed with an ECDSA signature. Usually NPDRM packages are signed with two signatures - one for the header and the other for the entry table.
 
PS3: file SHA-1 + QA digest + ECDSA signature.
 
PSP: PS3 securities + Extended Header (3 [[PKG_files#PKG_HMAC_algorithm|PKG HMAC]] hashes of the headers).
 
PS Vita: PSP securities + more Metadata (0xD-0x12) that embed digests of files embedded into the .pkg.
 
=== PKG Digest ===
 
See [[Keys#NPDRM_PKG.2FSELF_ECDSA_Public_Key]].
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name !! Offset !! Size !! Remark
|-
| cmac_hash || 0x0 || 0x10 || AES-CMAC hash. Using always npdrm_pkg_ps3_aes_key / npdrm_pkg_ps3_idu_aes_key, whatever the platform is.
|-
| npdrm_signature || 0x10 || 0x28 || PKG header NPDRM ECDSA signature (R_sig, S_sig).
|-
| sha1_hash || 0x38 || 0x8 || Last 8 bytes of sha1 hash.
|}


<source lang="C">
= Game Packages =
  typedef struct pkg_digest { // size is 0x40
All game packages are signed with the ECDSA signature. The public key for it can be found in '''download_plugin.prx''' or in '''nas_plugin.prx''' (this also applies to NPDRM SELFs). Usually game packages are signed with two signatures - one for the header and the other for the entry table.
    u8 cmac_hash[0x10];
    u8 npdrm_signature[0x28];
    u8 sha1_hash[0x8];
  } pkg_digest;
</source>
 
=== PKG HMAC algorithm ===
 
This is a 16 bytes hash using SHA-1 algorithm. Used in Extended Header hashes.
 
<source lang="C">
static void pkg_hmac(const uint8_t *data, unsigned int len, uint8_t hmac[16]) {
  SHA1_CTX ctx;
  uint8_t sha1[20];
  uint8_t buf[64];
 
  // Do SHA-1 of the actual data
  sha1_init(&ctx);
  sha1_update(&ctx, data, len);
  sha1_final(&ctx, sha1);
 
  // Setup the intermediate buffer
  memset(buf, 0, 64);
  memcpy(&buf[0], &sha1[4], 8);
  memcpy(&buf[8], &buf[0], 8);
  memcpy(&buf[16], &sha1[12], 4);
  buf[20] = sha1[16];
  buf[21] = sha1[1];
  buf[22] = sha1[2];
  buf[23] = sha1[3];
  memcpy(&buf[24], &buf[16], 8);
 
  // Do SHA-1 of the intermediate buffer
  sha1_init(&ctx);
  sha1_update(&ctx, buf, 64);
  sha1_final(&ctx, sha1);
 
  // Returns 16 first bytes from the 20 bytes SHA-1
  memcpy(hmac, sha1, 16);
}
</source>
 
=== Decryption ===
 
See also [[#Package_Tools]] and [[Keys#NPDRM PKG AES Keys]].
 
==== Finalized Packages ====
 
Finalized (retail) packages are encrypted using AES128CTR with a key derived from a constant key (NPDRM PKG AES key).
 
===== PS3 / PSP Finalized Packages =====
 
For PS3 / PSP NPDRM packages, the file table and the data are AES128CTR encrypted/decrypted using pkg_data_riv as the IV along with the PS3/PSP constant AES Key.
 
<source lang="C">
static void decrypt_finalized_npdrm_pkg(void) {
u8 key[0x10];
u8 iv[0x10];
 
if (be16(pkg->pkg_type) != 1)
fail("invalid pkg type: %x", be16(pkg + 0x06));
 
if (key_get_simple("npdrm-pkg-key", key, 0x10) < 0)
fail("failed to load the package key.");
 
memcpy(iv, pkg->digest, 0x10);
aes128ctr(key, iv, pkg + offset, size, pkg + offset);
}
</source>
 
===== PS Vita / PSM Finalized Packages =====
 
For PS Vita / PSM NPDRM packages type 2, 3 and 4, pkg_data_riv is AES128ECB encrypted with the constant per-platform AES128 key to create an AES session key. Then it does the normal AES128CTR with pkg_data_riv as the IV and the session key as the AES128CTR key.
 
<source lang="C">
// Source code to add here
</source>
 
==== Non Finalized Packages ====
 
Non Finalized packages use a key which is derived from the digest field of the package header, then used in a CBC like-mode which is then sha1'ed to get the final XOR key.
 
The derivation of the key differs between standard Non Finalized packages and arcade Non Finalized packages, e.g. [[Namco_System_357]].
 
<source lang="C">
static void decrypt_non_finalized_npdrm_pkg(void) {
u8 key[0x40];
u8 bfr[0x1c];
u64 i;
 
memset(key, 0, sizeof key);
memcpy(key, pkg->pkg_header_digest, 8);
memcpy(key + 0x08, pkg->pkg_header_digest, 8);
if (isArcade)
memcpy(key + 0x10, pkg->pkg_header_digest, 8);
else
memcpy(key + 0x10, pkg->pkg_header_digest + 0x08, 8);
memcpy(key + 0x18, pkg->pkg_header_digest + 0x08, 8);
if (isArcade)
memset(key + 0x20, 0xA0, 0x18);
 
sha1(key, sizeof key, bfr);
 
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
if (i != 0 && (i % 16) == 0) {
wbe64(key + 0x38, be64(key + 0x38) + 1);
sha1(key, sizeof key, bfr);
}
pkg[offset + i] ^= bfr[i & 0xf];
}
}
</source>
 
Source: SSL and zecoxao via [https://www.arcade-projects.com/forums/index.php?thread/6132-system-357-pkg-decryption/&postID=195720#post195720].


== File Header ==
== File Header ==


Header consists of main header that points to metadata header. PSP and PS Vita .pkg also have .ext header right after main header.
=== Example from a retail PS3 .pkg ===
 
=== Example from a finalized PS3 .pkg ===


*Example: Scott Pilgrim VS. The World Unlock .pkg [http://zeus.dl.playstation.net/cdn/UP0001/NPUB30162_00/bG751I62Aych0U2E7hsxD5vKS28NurYg8CmJln6oQV4LUDAfXGSOyQHE45reFxIuwD5Qjo1xnQleHqulmmx9HmjNnXX8P5O5jcXlD.pkg file]:
*Example: Scott Pilgrim VS. The World Unlock .pkg [http://zeus.dl.playstation.net/cdn/UP0001/NPUB30162_00/bG751I62Aych0U2E7hsxD5vKS28NurYg8CmJln6oQV4LUDAfXGSOyQHE45reFxIuwD5Qjo1xnQleHqulmmx9HmjNnXX8P5O5jcXlD.pkg file]:
Line 181: Line 39:
  '''000000B0'''  <span style="background-color:#3f48cc; color:#FFFFFF">CC 02 B4 35 2B 70 47 D6</span> <span style="background-color:#a349a4; color:#FFFFFF;">EC 61 40 39 A6 5B DC BD</span>  М.ґ5+pGЦмa@9¦[ЬЅ
  '''000000B0'''  <span style="background-color:#3f48cc; color:#FFFFFF">CC 02 B4 35 2B 70 47 D6</span> <span style="background-color:#a349a4; color:#FFFFFF;">EC 61 40 39 A6 5B DC BD</span>  М.ґ5+pGЦмa@9¦[ЬЅ


=== Header ===
=== PKG header ===
 
All values are in big-endian format.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
! Name !! Offset !! Size !! Example !! Remark
| style="background-color:#515243; color:#FFFFFF;" |'''Name'''
| style="background-color:#515243; color:#FFFFFF;" |'''Offset'''
| style="background-color:#515243; color:#FFFFFF;" |'''Size'''
| style="background-color:#515243; color:#FFFFFF;" |'''Example'''
| style="background-color:#515243; color:#FFFFFF;" |'''Remark'''
|-
|-
| <span style="background:#ff0000;">magic || 0x00 || 0x04 || 7F 50 4B 47 || ".PKG"
| <span style="background:#ff0000;">magic || 0x00 || 0x04 || 7F 50 4B 47 || '.PKG'
|-
|-
| <span style="background-color:#008000; color:#FFFFFF;">pkg_revision || 0x04 || 0x02 || 80 00 || 80 00 for finalized (retail), 00 00 for non finalized (debug)
| <span style="background-color:#008000; color:#FFFFFF;">pkg_revision || 0x04 || 0x02 || 80 00 || 80 00 for retail (finalized), 00 00 for debug (non finalized)
|-
|-
| <span style="background-color:#3F48CC; color:#FFFFFF;">pkg_type    || 0x06 || 0x02 || 00 01 || 00 01 for PS3, 00 02 for PSP and PS Vita
| <span style="background-color:#3F48CC; color:#FFFFFF;">pkg_type    || 0x06 || 0x02 || 00 01 || 00 01 for PS3, 00 02 for PSP and PSVita
|-
|-
| <span style="background-color:#B5E61D;">pkg_metadata_offset        || 0x08 || 0x04 || 00 00 00 C0 || usually 0xC0 for PS3, usually 0x280 for PSP and PS Vita
| <span style="background-color:#B5E61D;">pkg_metadata_offset        || 0x08 || 0x04 || 00 00 00 C0 || 0xC0, usually 0x280 for PSP and PSVita
|-
|-
| <span style="background-color:#B97A57;">pkg_metadata_count          || 0x0C || 0x04 || 00 00 00 08 || metadata item count
| <span style="background-color:#B97A57;">pkg_metadata_count          || 0x0C || 0x04 || 00 00 00 08 || item count
|-
|-
| <span style="background-color:#ff7f27;">pkg_metadata_size          || 0x10 || 0x04 || 00 00 00 C0 || usually 0xC0 for PSP and PS3, usually 0x160 for PS Vita
| <span style="background-color:#ff7f27;">pkg_metadata_size          || 0x10 || 0x04 || 00 00 00 C0 || usually 0xC0 for PSP and PS3, usually 0x160 for PSVita
|-
|-
| <span style="background-color:#fff200;">item_count        || 0x14 || 0x04 || 00 00 00 02 || files and folders into the encrypted data
| <span style="background-color:#fff200;">item_count        || 0x14 || 0x04 || 00 00 00 02 || files and folders into the encrypted data
Line 215: Line 75:
| <span style="background-color:#000000; color:#ffffff;">digest || 0x60 || 0x10 || 09 8B A2 CA 2D 30 30 1F 8B 5B 82 79 C6 70 35 F3 || sha1 from debug files and attributes together merged in one block
| <span style="background-color:#000000; color:#ffffff;">digest || 0x60 || 0x10 || 09 8B A2 CA 2D 30 30 1F 8B 5B 82 79 C6 70 35 F3 || sha1 from debug files and attributes together merged in one block
|-
|-
| <span style="background-color:#ed1c24;">pkg_data_riv          || 0x70 || 0x10 || D5 FA 15 9E 7F AC 82 70 BB 3E 0C EB 97 3D 30 11 || AES-128-CTR IV. Used with npdrm_pkg_PLATFORM_aes_key to decrypt data.
| <span style="background-color:#ed1c24;">pkg_data_riv          || 0x70 || 0x10 || D5 FA 15 9E 7F AC 82 70 BB 3E 0C EB 97 3D 30 11 || aes-128-ctr iv. Used with gpkg_key to decrypt data.
|-
| <span style="background-color:#808000;">header_cmac_hash      || 0x80 || 0x10 || 48 0D 86 60 9F 26 8E 7F 4F B4 DA A4 33 1E 9A A1 || CMAC OMAC hash from 0x00-0x7F. PS3 gpkg_key used as key.
|-
| <span style="background-color:#3f48cc; color:#FFFFFF;">header_npdrm_signature || 0x90 || 0x28 || || PKG header NPDRM ECDSA (R_sig, S_sig)
|-
|-
| <span style="background-color:#808000;">pkg_header_digest     || 0x80 || 0x40 || || PKG Digest structure signing data at 0x00-0x7F.
| <span style="background-color:#a349a4; color:#FFFFFF;">header_sha1_hash     || 0xB8 || 0x08 || EC 61 40 39 A6 5B DC BD || last 8 bytes of sha1 hash of 0x00-0x7F
|}
|}


<source lang="C">
 
All values are in big endian format.
 
   typedef struct {
   typedef struct {
     u32 magic;
     u32 magic;
Line 235: Line 101:
     u8 digest[0x10];
     u8 digest[0x10];
     u8 pkg_data_riv[0x10];
     u8 pkg_data_riv[0x10];
     pkg_digest pkg_header_digest;
     u8 header_cmac_hash[0x10];
    u8 header_npdrm_signature[0x28];
    u8 header_sha1_hash[0x8];
   } PKG_HEADER;
   } PKG_HEADER;
</source>
=== Extended Header ===
Not present on PS3 .pkg. Only present on PSP and PS Vita .pkg. It was certainly a security improvement implemented in PS Vita Pkg Installer.
HMAC pointed by this header are generated using [[PKG_files#PKG_HMAC_algorithm|PKG HMAC algorithm]].
<source lang="C">
  typedef struct {
    u32 magic;                            // 0x7F657874 (".ext")
    u32 unknown_1;                        // Maybe version. Always 1.
    u32 ext_hdr_size;                      // Extended header size. ex: 0x40
    u32 ext_data_size;                    // ex: 0x180
    u32 main_and_ext_headers_hmac_offset;  // ex: 0x100
    u32 metadata_header_hmac_offset;      // ex: 0x360, 0x390, 0x490
    u64 tail_offset;                      // Tail size seems to be always 0x1A0
    u32 padding1;
    u32 pkg_key_id;                        // Id of the AES key used for decryption. PSP = 0x1, PS Vita = 0xC0000002, PSM = 0xC0000004
    u32 full_header_hmac_offset;          // ex: none (old pkg): 0, 0x930
    u8 padding2[0x14];
  } PKG_EXT_HEADER;
</source>


=== PKG Metadata ===
=== PKG Metadata ===


<source lang="C">
   typedef struct {
   typedef struct {
   union {
   union{
     u32 packet_identifier; // 0-0x12
     u32 packet_identifier; // 0-0x12
     u32 data_size;
     u32 data_size;
     {
     {
     // data
     data
     }
     }
   } ...
   } ...
   // u8 padding[variable];
   // u8 padding[variable];
   pkg_digest pkg_metadata_digest; // [[PKG_files#PKG_digest]]
   u8 unknown[0x40];
   } PKG_METADATA;
   } PKG_METADATA;
</source>


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Identifier !! PKG type !! Category name !! Possible size !! Possible values
! Identifier !! category name !! Possible size !! Possible values
|-
|-
|0x1 || All || [[NPDRM#DRM_Type|DRMType]] || 4 || See [[NPDRM#DRM_Type|DRMType]].
|0x1 || DRM Type || 4 || 0/5/6/7/8/9/0xA/0xB/0xC (unknown), 0x1 (network), 0x2 (local), 0x3 (DRMfree no license), 0x4 (PSP), 0xD (DRMfree with license), 0xE (PSM)
|-
|-
|0x2 || All || [[PKG_files#ContentType|ContentType]] || 4 || 00 00 00 07
|0x2 || [[PKG_files#ContentType|ContentType]] || 4 || 00 00 00 07
|-
|-
|0x3 || All || [[PKG_files#PackageType|PackageType]] / [[PKG_files#PackageFlag|PackageFlag]] / [[PKG_files#StorageType|StorageType]] (PS Vita) || 4 ||
|0x3 || [[PKG_files#PackageType|PackageType]] / [[PKG_files#PackageFlag|PackageFlag]] / [[PKG_files#StorageType|StorageType]] (PSVita) || 4 ||
|-
|-
|0x4 || All || Package Size || 8 || 00 00 00 00 0E 77 40 00
|0x4 || Package Size || 8 || 00 00 00 00 0E 77 40 00
|-
|-
|0x5 || All || make_package_npdrm Revision (2 bytes) + Package Version (2 bytes) || 4 || 00 00 00 00 (0, 0.00), 09 11 00 00 (911, 0.00), 09 56 00 00 (956, 0.00), 09 60 00 00 (960, 0.00), 10 09 00 00 (1009, 0.00), 10 12 00 00 (1012, 0.00), 10 61 00 00 (1061, 0.00), 12 03 00 00 (1203, 0.00), 12 12 00 00 (1212, 0.00), 12 73 01 01 (1273, 1.01), 15 00 01 00 (1500, 1.00), 16 81 01 00 (1681, 1.00),19 53 01 00 (1953, 1.00), 19 63 01 00 (1963, 01.00), 19 66 01 00 (1966, 01.00), 19 70 01 01 (1970, 1.01),19 72 01 02 (1972, 1.02), 99 00 00 00 (9900, 0.00), 99 01 00 00 (9901, 0.00)
|0x5 || make_package_npdrm Revision (2 bytes) + Package Version (2 bytes) || 4 || 09 60 00 00 (960, 0.00), 12 03 00 00 (1203, 0.00), 12 12 00 00 (1212, 0.00), 12 73 01 01 (1273, 1.01), 19 53 01 00 (1953, 1.00), 19 63 01 00, 19 66 01 00, 19 72 01 02 (1972, 1.02)
|-
|-
|0x6 || PSP || Version + App Version / [[TitleID]] (on size 0xC) || 0xC || "NPEG00005\0\0\0"
|0x6 || Version + App Version / [[TitleID]] (on size 0xC) || 0xC || "NPEG00005\0\0\0"
|-
|-
|0x7 || PSP, PS3 and PS Vita before rev 1949 || QA Digest (described as "This is a digest of packaged files and attributes.") || 0x18 || 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 B5 76 E1 D9 00 EE 9B BC 8E 24 17 91 5D BC 5A CB
|0x7 || QA Digest (described as "This is a digest of packaged files and attributes.")|| 0x18 || 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 B5 76 E1 D9 00 EE 9B BC 8E 24 17 91 5D BC 5A CB
|-
|-
|0x8 || All || unk (1 byte) + PS3/PSP/PSP2 System Version (3 bytes) + Package Version (2 bytes) + App Version (2 bytes) || 8 || 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00, 00 00 00 00 01 00 01 00, 44 01 70 00 01 01 00 00, 81 01 90 00 01 00 01 00, 81 04 75 00 01 02 01 00 (4.7500, 1.02, 1.00) --> unk: 44 maybe PSP and 02/80/81 PS3
|0x8 || unk (1 byte) + PS3/PSP/PSP2 System Version (3 bytes) + Package Version + App Version || 8 || 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00, 00 00 00 00 01 00 01 00, 44 01 70 00 01 01 00 00, 81 01 90 00 01 00 01 00, 81 04 75 00 01 02 01 00 (4.7500, 1.02, 1.00) --> 44 maybe PSP and 80/81 PS3
|-
|-
|0x9 || All || unk || 8 || 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 / 00 00 00 00 00 24 00 00 / 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 / 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 / 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 / 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 / 00 00 00 00 00 04 00 00
|0x9 || unk || 8 || either 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 or 00 00 00 00 00 24 00 00
|-
|-
|0xA || PSP and PS3|| InstallDirectory || 0x28 || 8 zeroed bytes + directory: ........UCES01264_FANTASY...............
|0xA || InstallDirectory || 0x28 || 8 zeroed bytes + directory: ........UCES01264_FANTASY...............
|-
|-
|0xB || All || unk seen in PSP cumulative patch || 0x8 || 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01
|0xB || unk seen in PSP cumulative patch || 0x8 || 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01
|-
|-
|0xC || All || unk ||  ||
|0xC || unk ||  ||
|-
|-
|0xD || PS Vita || [[PKG_files#PKG Item Record|Item Entries+Names Info]] || 0x28 || Offset in encrypted data (4 Bytes) + Size (4 Bytes) + SHA256 of decrypted data (32 Bytes)<br /> 00 00 00 00 / 00 00 05 A0 / 18 8B B1 8A E5 E8 40 FD EE 71 E2 27 60 55 E6 39 06 94 5B 65 89 04 B2 88 61 DA BB A3 B2 55 C5 C1
|0xD || ?ECDSA sig (or hash)? || 0x28 || always 6 zeroed chars at the beginning
00 00 00 00 00 00 05 A0 18 8B B1 8A E5 E8 40 FD EE 71 E2 27 60 55 E6 39 06 94 5B 65 89 04 B2 88 61 DA BB A3 B2 55 C5 C1
|-
|-
|0xE || PS Vita || [[PKG_files#sfo_info|PARAM.SFO Info]] || 0x38 || Offset (4 Bytes) + Size (4 Bytes)  + Flags? (4 Bytes)  + Firmware (?4 Bytes?) + Unknown (?8 Bytes?) + SHA256 (32 Bytes)<br />00 00 0C 10 / 00 00 05 0C / 00 00 00 14 / 01 67 00 00 / 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 / FC 3D 1E 32 FA F7 A6 11 90 46 A6 34 BE 98 9A 78 65 A8 92 25 3C 49 D7 69 73 53 32 E7 8E 06 1E 60
|0xE || [[PKG_files#PARAM_SFO_info|PARAM.SFO Info]] || 0x38 || 00 00 0C 10 00 00 05 0C 00 00 00 14 01 67 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 FC 3D 1E 32 FA F7 A6 11 90 46 A6 34 BE 98 9A 78 65 A8 92 25 3C 49 D7 69 73 53 32 E7 8E 06 1E 60
|-
|-
|0xF || PS Vita || [[PKG_files#unknown_data_info|unknown_data_info]] || 0x48 || 00 00 05 60 00 00 03 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 27 0F 26 BD 5C 2F 13 95 EB 16 E6 62 07 8D 9A E3 DC 0B AC 25 11 1C 19 39 B9 40 06 4E 82 AF 1E C3
|0xF || [[PKG_files#unknown_data0_info|unknown_data0_info]] || 0x48 || 00 00 05 60 00 00 03 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 27 0F 26 BD 5C 2F 13 95 EB 16 E6 62 07 8D 9A E3 DC 0B AC 25 11 1C 19 39 B9 40 06 4E 82 AF 1E C3
00 00 06 10 00 00 03 20 00 00 01 F4 00 00 01 F7 00 00 00 00 01 01 01 01 A5 74 D5 71 00 03 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 79 52 B2 3F 78 3B 9D F4 C0 BB 26 C0 EC 14 1B 37 8B 9B 69 71 1C 22 C3 49 57 97 B6 DE 78 0A D0 00
00 00 06 10 00 00 03 20 00 00 01 F4 00 00 01 F7 00 00 00 00 01 01 01 01 A5 74 D5 71 00 03 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 79 52 B2 3F 78 3B 9D F4 C0 BB 26 C0 EC 14 1B 37 8B 9B 69 71 1C 22 C3 49 57 97 B6 DE 78 0A D0 00
|-
|-
|0x10 || PS Vita || [[PKG_files#entirety_info|Entirety Info]] || 0x38 || 00 00 0A 00 00 00 00 A0 D3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 4D AD EB 44 67 51 C1 2D 69 95 46 8C 82 A9 3D 74 AD F4 62 49 90 BD EE F0 75 97 A3 B6 5B 17 48
|0x10 || [[PKG_files#entirety_info| Entirety Info]] || 0x38 || 00 00 0A 00 00 00 00 A0 D3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 4D AD EB 44 67 51 C1 2D 69 95 46 8C 82 A9 3D 74 AD F4 62 49 90 BD EE F0 75 97 A3 B6 5B 17 48
00 00 0A B0 00 00 01 60 FF D0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 D2 7F 9E EF 38 F7 61 6E C1 C5 CC B1 E1 83 12 0C 6F 38 4C 8C 22 84 8B A4 3B 7B 47 57 77 C9 F9 C9
00 00 0A B0 00 00 01 60 FF D0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 D2 7F 9E EF 38 F7 61 6E C1 C5 CC B1 E1 83 12 0C 6F 38 4C 8C 22 84 8B A4 3B 7B 47 57 77 C9 F9 C9
|-
|-
|0x11 || PS Vita || PublishingTools version (4 Bytes) + PFSBuilder version (4 Bytes) + padding (0x20 Bytes) || 0x28 || 01 60 00 00 00 06 23 47 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
|0x11 || PublishingTools version (4 Bytes) + PFSBuilder version (4 Bytes) + padding (0x20 Bytes) || 0x28 || 01 60 00 00 00 06 23 47 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
02 07 00 00 00 07 60 74 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
02 07 00 00 00 07 60 74 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
|-
|-
|0x12 || PS Vita || [[PKG_files#self_info|self_info]] || 0x38 || 00 00 11 20 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 CF 74 D5 30 04 99 F0 57 E8 65 20 5C 3D 71 12 36 F1 E4 EF BC 98 EA 52 F1 F0 60 E8 7C 8A 53 B8 A4
|0x12 || [[PKG_files#unknown_data2_info|unknown_data2_info]] (points to a 0x10 bytes buffer)|| 0x38 || 00 00 11 20 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 CF 74 D5 30 04 99 F0 57 E8 65 20 5C 3D 71 12 36 F1 E4 EF BC 98 EA 52 F1 F0 60 E8 7C 8A 53 B8 A4
|}
|}


Line 323: Line 167:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Content type !! Type name !! Install path (on PS3) !! Install path (on PS Vita) !! Notes
! content type !! type name !! install path (on ps3) !! notes
|-
|-
|0x1 || ? || /dev_hdd0/game/ || || Found in UP0700-NPUJ00213_00-0000000000000002 (so old that it does not embed make_package_npdrm revision)
|0x00000001 || || ||
|-
|-
|0x2 ||  || ||  ||
|0x00000002 ||  ||  ||
|-
|-
|0x3 ||  || ||  ||
|0x00000003 ||  ||  ||
|-
|-
|0x4 || GameData || /dev_hdd0/game/ || || Also concerns game patches.
|0x00000004 || GameData (also patches) || /dev_hdd0/game/ ||
|-
|-
|0x5 || GameExec || /dev_hdd0/game/ || ||
|0x00000005 || GameExec || /dev_hdd0/game/ ||
|-
|-
|0x6 || PS1emu || /dev_hdd0/game/ || ux0:pspemu/PSP/GAME/ ||
|0x00000006 || PS1emu || /dev_hdd0/game/ ||
|-
|-
|0x7 || PSP || /dev_hdd0/game/ || ux0:pspemu/PSP/GAME/ || Also concerns PCEngine.
|0x00000007 || PSP & PCEngine || /dev_hdd0/game/ ||
|-
|-
|0x8 || || ||  ||
|0x00000008 || || ||
|-
|-
|0x9 || Theme || /dev_hdd0/theme || || e.g. contains a .p3t wrapped into a .edat
|0x00000009 || Theme || /dev_hdd0/theme ||
|-
|-
|0xA || Widget || /dev_hdd0/widget || ||
|0x0000000A || Widget || /dev_hdd0/widget ||
|-
|-
|0xB || License || /dev_hdd0/home/<current user>/exdata || || e.g. contains a .edat to unlock game demos
|0x0000000B || License || /dev_hdd0/home/<current user>/exdata ||
|-
|-
|0xC || VSHModule || /dev_hdd0/vsh/modules/ || ||
|0x0000000C || VSHModule || /dev_hdd0/vsh/modules/ ||
|-
|-
|0xD || PSN Avatar || /dev_hdd0/home/<current user>/psn_avatar || || e.g. contains a .png wrapped into a .edat
|0x0000000D || PSN Avatar || /dev_hdd0/home/<current user>/psn_avatar ||
|-
|-
|0xE || PSPgo || /dev_hdd0/game/ || || Displayed as Unknown Album: Corrupted Data
|0x0000000E || PSPgo || /dev_hdd0/game/ || Displayed as Unknown Album: Corrupted Data
|-
|-
|0xF || minis || /dev_hdd0/game/ || ux0:pspemu/PSP/GAME/ ||
|0x0000000F || minis || /dev_hdd0/game/ ||
|-
|-
|0x10 || NEOGEO || /dev_hdd0/game/ || ux0:pspemu/PSP/GAME/ ||
|0x00000010 || NEOGEO || /dev_hdd0/game/ ||
|-
|-
|0x11 || VMC || /dev_hdd0/tmp/vmc/ || ||
|0x00000011 || VMC || /dev_hdd0/tmp/vmc/ ||
|-
|-
|0x12 || ?PS2Classic? Seen on PS2 classic || || /dev_hdd0/game/ ||
|0x00000012 || ?PS2Classic? Seen on PS2 classic || /dev_hdd0/game/ ||
|-
|-
|0x13 || || ||  ||
|0x00000013 || || ||
|-
|-
|0x14 || Seen on PSP remastered || /dev_hdd0/game/ || ||
|0x00000014 || Seen on PSP remastered || /dev_hdd0/game/ ||
|-
|-
|0x15 || PSP2GD (PS Vita Game Data) || e.g. dev_bdvd/PS3_GAME/CROSSDIR/DATA000.PKG || ux0:app/ || e.g. PS3 Cross controller, PS VITA gd/gdc games/apps
|0x00000015 || PSP2GD (PSVita Game Data) || ||
|-
|-
|0x16 || PSP2AC (PS Vita Additional Content) || || ux0:addcont/ ||
|0x00000016 || PSP2AC (PSVita Additional Content) || ||
|-
|-
|0x17 || PSP2LA (PS Vita LiveArea) || || ux0:appmeta/ ||
|0x00000017 || PSP2LA (PSVita LiveArea) || ||
|-
|-
|0x18 || PSM (PS Vita PSM) || || ux0:psm/ || [https://www.playstation.com/en-ca/explore/playstation-mobile/ PlayStation Mobile]
|0x00000018 || ?PSM? (PSVita PSM) || ||
|-
|-
|0x19 || WT || /dev_hdd0/game/ || || Probably Web TV.
|0x00000019 || WT (Web TV?) || /dev_hdd0/game/ ||
|-
|-
|0x1D || PSM for Unity (PS Vita PSM) || ux0:psm/ || contains 'runtime/' folder. ||
|0x0000001D || ?PSM? (PSVita PSM) || ||
|-
|-
|0x1F || PSP2Theme (PS Vita Theme) || || ux0:theme/ ||
|0x0000001F || PSP2Theme (PSVita Theme) || ||
|}
|}


Line 385: Line 229:
! Identifier !! type name !! usage !! notes
! Identifier !! type name !! usage !! notes
|-
|-
| 0x10 || Patch || for PSP game updates, to use with CumulativePatch, IncrementalPatch, HybridPatch ||
| unk || Patch || for PSP game updates, to use with CumulativePatch, IncrementalPatch, HybridPatch ||
|-
|-
| DiscBinded + Game + Patch || DiscGamePatch || for PS3 BD games ||
| unk || DiscGamePatch || for PS3 BD games ||
|-
|-
| Game + Patch || HDDGamePatch || for PS3 HDD games (NPDRM) ||
| unk || HDDGamePatch || for PS3 HDD games (NPDRM) ||
|-
|-
| ?when 2 is not set? || NoEBOOTBIN ||  ||
| unk || NoEBOOTBIN ||  ||
|-
|-
| ex: 00 00 00 0A || Demo ||  ||
| unk || Demo ||  ||
|-
|-
| ex: 00 00 00 0C || Key ||  ||
| unk || Key ||  ||
|-
|-
| ? || Upgradable ||  ||
| unk || Upgradable ||  ||
|}
|}
To class : DiscBinded, NonGame


=== PackageFlag ===
=== PackageFlag ===


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Flag !! Name !! Usage !! Notes
! Identifier !! type name !! usage !! notes
|-
| 0 || NO FLAGS ||  || It exists e.g. in IP9100-NPIA00001_00-PS2HDDSYSDAT0001 built with revision 960 (very old)!
or even in UP0700-NPUJ00213_00-0000000000000002 (so old that it does not embed make_package_npdrm revision).
|-
| 0x2 || ?EBOOT? ||  || Minis have it.
|-
| 0x4 || ?Require License? ||  ||
|-
| 0x8 || ?HDD/MC? ||  || NON Finalized flagged PS3 package (DLC)
|-
| 0x10 || CumulativePatch || Embeds the previous patches || To use with Patch PackageType.
|-
| ? || IncrementalPatch || Requires the previous patches to be installed first || To use with Patch PackageType.
|-
| ? || HybridPatch ||  || To use with Patch PackageType.
|-
| 0x40 || RenameDirectory ||  ||
|-
| When 0x40 is not set (default) || NoRenameDirectory ||  ||
|-
| 0x80 || ?EDAT? || || Theme (.p3t.edat) / License package (.edat)
|-
|-
| 0x200 || ?Emulator? ||  || All PS1 and PSP packages, minis.
| unk || RenameDirectory ||  ||
|-
|-
| 0x400 || VSH Module ||  || PS3 only.
| unk || NoRenameDirectory ||  ||
|-
|-
| 0x800 || DiscBinded ||  || PS3 only.
| unk || Finalized ||  ||
|-
|-
| 0x1000 || ? || ||  
| unk || CumulativePatch || Embeds the previous patches || to use with Patch StorageType
|-
|-
| 0x2000 || See Storage Type. || ||  
| unk || IncrementalPatch || Requires the previous patches to be installed first || to use with Patch StorageType
|-
|-
| 0x4000 || NonGame || Used for most PS Vita NPDRM apps ||
| unk || HybridPatch || || to use with Patch StorageType
|}
|}


=== StorageType ===
=== StorageType ===


It seems to be PS Vita only.
Seams to be PSVita only.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Flag !! Name !! Usage !! Notes
! Identifier !! type name !! usage !! notes
|-
| 8 / 4 / 2 || MC || This application can be distributed by network and installed onto memory card(MC). ||
|-
| 0x2000 || VC || This application can be distributed by PS Vita card(VC). ||
|}
 
=== sfo_info ===
Only seen in PSV packages.
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x38
    u32 param_offset;
    u16 param_size;
    u32 unk_int; // seen values: 0x00000001-0x00000018, 0x0000001b-0x0000001c
    u32 PSP2_SYSTEM_VER; // BCD encoded
    u8 unk[0x8];
    u8 param_digest[0x20]; // SHA256 of param_data. Called ParamDigest: This is sha256 digest of param.sfo.
  } sfo_info;
 
=== unknown_data_info ===
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x48
    u32 unknown_data_offset;
    u16 unknown_data_size; // ex: 0x320
    u8 unk[0x20];
    u8 unknown_data_sha256[0x20];
  } unknown_data_info;
 
=== entirety_info ===
 
<source lang="C">
  typedef struct { // size is 0x38
    u32 entirety_data_offset; // located just before SFO
    u32 entirety_data_size; // ex: 0xA0, C0, 0x100, 0x120, 0x160
    u16 flags; // ex: EE 00, FE 10, FE 78, FE F8, FF 10, FF 90, FF D0, flags indicating which digests it embeds
    u16 unk; // always 00 00
    u32 unk2_int; // ex: 1, 0
    u8 unk3[0x8];
    u8 entirety_digest[0x20];
  } entirety_info;
</source>
 
==== Digests table ====
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Official Name !! Official Description !! Description !! Flags
|-
| EntiretyDigest || This is a digest of above digests. || SHA256 of entirety_data. ||
|-
| ContentDigest || This is a digest of content unique value. || May be located at offset 0x0 under encrypted form... ||
|-
| GameDigest || This is a digest of Header/Program/System/MajorParam Digests. || SHA256 of a buffer embedding Program/System/MajorParam/Header Digests in this order. ||
|-
| ProgramDigest || This is a digest of contents except sce_sys files. ||  ||
|-
| SystemDigest || This is a digest of sce_sys files except param.sfo. ||  ||
|-
| MajorParamDigest || This is a digest of param.sfo that affect behavior. ||  ||
|-
| ParamDigest || This is sha256 digest of param.sfo. || SHA256 of param.sfo. ||
|-
| HeaderDigest || This is a digest of package header. ||  ||
|-
| LiveareaDigest || This is a digest of sce_sys/livearea(&retail) files. ||  ||
|-
| ManualDigest || This is a digest of sce_sys/manual files. ||  ||
|-
| TrophyDigest || This is a digest of sce_sys/trophy files. ||  ||
|-
| ChangeInfoDigest || This is a digest of sce_sys/changeinfo files. ||  ||
|-
| OthersDigest || This is a digest of sce_sys files except above files. ||  ||
|-
| OriginDigest || This is the ContentDigest of base game package. ||  ||
|-
| TargetDigest || This is the ContentDigest of previous patch package. ||  ||
|-
| OriginGameDigest || This is the GameDigest of base game package. ||  ||
|-
| TargetGameDigest || This is the GameDigest of previous patch package. ||  ||
|}
 
==== entirety_data possible structures ====
 
<source lang="C">
  typedef struct { // size is 0xA0
    u8 enc_content_digest[0x20];
    u8 game_digest[0x20];
    u8 system_digest[0x20];
    u8 header_digest[0x20];
    u8 livearea_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
  } entirety_data_A0_NOPARAM_LA_D300; // 1101 0011 0000 0000 -> 5
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0xC0
    u8 enc_content_digest[0x20];
    u8 game_digest[0x20];
    u8 program_digest[0x20];
    u8 system_digest[0x20];
    u8 major_param_digest[0x20];
    u8 param_digest[0x20];
    u8 header_digest[0x20];
  } entirety_data_C0_EE00; // 1110 1110 0000 0000 -> 6
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x100
    u8 enc_content_digest[0x20];
    u8 game_digest[0x20];
    u8 program_digest[0x20];
    u8 system_digest[0x20];
    u8 major_param_digest[0x20];
    u8 param_digest[0x20];
    u8 header_digest[0x20];
    u8 others_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
  } entirety_data_100_OTH_FE10; // 1111 1110 0001 0000 -> 8
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x120
    u8 enc_content_digest[0x20];
    u8 game_digest[0x20];
    u8 program_digest[0x20];
    u8 system_digest[0x20];
    u8 major_param_digest[0x20];
    u8 param_digest[0x20];
    u8 header_digest[0x20];
    u8 livearea_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 others_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
  } entirety_data_120_LA_OTH_FF10; // 1111 1111 0001 0000 -> 9
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x140
    u8 enc_content_digest[0x20];
    u8 game_digest[0x20];
    u8 program_digest[0x20];
    u8 system_digest[0x20];
    u8 major_param_digest[0x20];
    u8 param_digest[0x20];
    u8 header_digest[0x20];
    u8 change_info_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 others_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 enc_origin_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. ENCRYPTED FORM !!
  } entirety_data_140_CHG_OTH_ORI_FE38; // 1111 1110 0011 1000 -> 10
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x140
    u8 enc_content_digest[0x20];
    u8 game_digest[0x20];
    u8 program_digest[0x20];
    u8 system_digest[0x20];
    u8 major_param_digest[0x20];
    u8 param_digest[0x20];
    u8 header_digest[0x20];
    u8 livearea_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 manual_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 others_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
  } entirety_data_140_LA_MAN_OTH_FF90; // 1111 1110 1001 0000 -> 9
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x160
    u8 enc_content_digest[0x20];
    u8 game_digest[0x20];
    u8 program_digest[0x20];
    u8 system_digest[0x20];
    u8 major_param_digest[0x20];
    u8 param_digest[0x20];
    u8 header_digest[0x20];
    u8 livearea_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 manual_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 trophy_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 others_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
  } entirety_data_160_LA_MAN_TRP_OTH_FFD0; // 1111 1111 1101 0000 -> 11
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x160
    u8 enc_content_digest[0x20];
    u8 game_digest[0x20];
    u8 program_digest[0x20];
    u8 system_digest[0x20];
    u8 major_param_digest[0x20];
    u8 param_digest[0x20];
    u8 header_digest[0x20];
    u8 trophy_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 change_info_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 others_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 enc_origin_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. ENCRYPTED FORM !!
  } entirety_data_160_TRP_CHG_OTH_ORI_FE78; // 1111 1110 0111 1000 -> 11
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x180
    u8 enc_content_digest[0x20];
    u8 game_digest[0x20];
    u8 program_digest[0x20];
    u8 system_digest[0x20];
    u8 major_param_digest[0x20];
    u8 param_digest[0x20];
    u8 header_digest[0x20];
    u8 manual_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 trophy_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 change_info_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 others_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??
    u8 enc_origin_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. ENCRYPTED FORM !!
  } entirety_data_180_MAN_TRP_CHG_OTH_ORI_FEF8; // 1111 1110 1111 1000 -> 12
</source>
 
==== Entirety digests bitflags table ====
 
<source lang="text">
1000 0000 0000 0000 : Content
0100 0000 0000 0000 : Game
0010 0000 0000 0000 : Program
0001 0000 0000 0000 : System
 
0000 1000 0000 0000 : MajorParam
0000 0100 0000 0000 : Param
0000 0010 0000 0000 : Header
0000 0001 0000 0000 : LiveArea
 
0000 0000 1000 0000 : Manual
0000 0000 0100 0000 : Trophy
0000 0000 0010 0000 : ChangeInfo
0000 0000 0001 0000 : Others
 
0000 0000 0000 1000 : Origin
0000 0000 0000 0100 : unk1
0000 0000 0000 0010 : unk2
0000 0000 0000 0001 : unk3
 
MISSING : OriginGameDigest, TargetDigest, TargetGameDigest
</source>
 
=== self_info ===
 
<source lang="C">
  typedef struct { // size is 0x38
    u32 self_info_offset; // offset to the first self_info_data_element
    u32 self_info_size; // usually 0x10 or 0x20
    u32 unk_int; // ex: 00 00 00 43
    u8 unk[0x10];
    u8 self_sha256[0x20];
  } self_info;
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x10
    u64 unk; // ex: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01, 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    u64 authid; // warning: big endian
  } self_info_data_element;
</source>
 
== File Body ==
 
=== PKG Item Record ===
 
All values are in big endian format.
 
  typedef struct {
    u32 filename_offset;
    u32 filename_size;
    u64 data_offset;
    u64 data_size;
    u32 flags;
    u32 padding;
  } PKG_ITEM_RECORD;
 
{| class="wikitable"
! field !! offset !! type !! notes
|-
|-
| filename_offset || 0x0 || u32 ||
| 00 00 20 0E, 00 00 20 1E || VC-MC || ||
|-
|-
| filename_size || 0x4 || u32 ||
| 00 00 00 0E, 00 00 40 0E || VC-VC || ||
|-
| data_offset || 0x8 || u64 ||
|-
| data_size || 0x10 || u64 ||
|-
| flags || 0x18 || u32 || The file type. Item_key_type = (flags >> 0x1C)&7 (key type 0 - ps3-aes-key, key type 1 - psp-aes-key)
|-
| padding || 0x1C || u32 || zero
|}
|}


== File Footer ==
=== package.conf (PS3/PSVita/PSP) ===
 
=== PackageDigest ===
 
Official description: This is SHA1 digest of package without last 32 bytes.
 
The last 32 bytes of the package contain a hash (sha1sum) of the package (sha1 of the whole file minus the last 32 bytes). Or in other words... to verify the integrity of a package it is needed to crop the 0x20 bytes at the end, then calculate the SHA1 of the resulting file, then compare with the SHA1 that was cropped.
 
It is also used as part of the package identification info inside the '''TITLE_ID-ver.xml''' files in PSN servers that lists the available game patches for each game. See: [[Online_Connections#Game_Updating_Procedure|Game Updating Procedure]] page and the '''sha1sum''' in the .xml examples
 
*Notes
**This footer area is considered part of the package and is included when counting the '''total_size''' of the package (in the header at offset 0x18), and the header is hashed too by '''header_sha1_hash ''' (at offset 0xB8), this is important in the sequence of actions needed when building the package and updating/adding the PackageDigest.
**PS3 homebrew packages (at least some of them) doesnt includes PackageDigest
 
== Package Tools ==
 
=== PKG builder / infos / extractor ===
 
==== package.conf (PSP/PS3/PS Vita) ====
 
Note that for convenience and backward compatibility with NPDRM.CONF, the package.conf parser (make_package_npdrm) is not case-sensitive and in some cases considers underscore as dash.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Configuration name !! Usage !! Expected value !! Example !! Notes
! Config name !! usage !! expected value !! example
|-
|-
| ContentID || needed || XXYYYY-XXXXYYYYY_00-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX || EP4153-NPEZ00314_00-0000111122223333 ||
| Content_ID || needed || XXYYYY-XXXXYYYYY_00-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX || EP4153-NPEZ00314_00-0000111122223333
|-
|-
| Klicensee || needed on PS3 (can be set to 0x00000...) || 0x00000000000000000000000000000000 || 0x0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF ||
| K_licensee (PS3) || needed (can be set to 0x00000...) || 0x00000000000000000000000000000000 || 0x0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF
|-
|-
| DRMType || needed || Network / Free / Local / DiscBind || Free ||
| DRMType || needed || Network / Free / Local || Free
|-
|-
| ContentType || needed || See [[PKG_files#ContentType]] || minis ||
| ContentType || needed || See [[PKG_files#ContentType]] || minis
|-
|-
| PackageVersion || needed || xx.yy || 01.02 ||
| PackageVersion || needed || XX.XX || 01.02
|-
|-
| PackageType || || See [[PKG_files#PackageType]] || DiscGamePatch ||
| PackageType || || See [[PKG_files#PackageType]] || DiscGamePatch
|-
|-
| PackageFlag || || See [[PKG_files#PackageFlag]] || RenameDirectory ||
| PackageFlag || || See [[PKG_files#PackageFlag]] || RenameDirectory
|-
|-
| StorageType || needed for PS Vita gamedata || See [[PKG_files#StorageType]] || VC-MC ||
| StorageType || needed for PSVita gamedata || See [[PKG_files#StorageType]] || VC-MC
|-
|-
| TitleID || used only for PSP and PS1 games || XXXXYYYYY || NPEZ00314 ||
| TitleID || used only for PSP and PS1 games || XXXXYYYYY || NPEZ00314
|-
|-
| LimitedTimeStart || || YYYY-MM-DDThh:mmTZD || 2018-10-30T11:55T32 ||
| LimitedTimeStart || || YYYY-MM-DDThh:mmTZD || 2018-10-30T11:55T32
|-
|-
| LimitedTimeEnd || || YYYY-MM-DDThh:mmTZD || 2019-10-30T11:55T32 ||
| LimitedTimeEnd || || YYYY-MM-DDThh:mmTZD || 2019-10-30T11:55T32
|-
|-
| InstallDirectory || used in PSP patches ?and DLCs? || ? || UCUS98744_LBPPDLCSONYPA002 ||
| InstallDirectory || used in PSP patches ?and DLCs? || ? || UCUS98744_LBPPDLCSONYPA002
|-
|-
| ForcedInstallTo || Allows installing packages to any HDD directory (and even flash memory if it is mounted RW). ||  || ||
| ForcedInstallTo || Allows installing packages to any hdd directory (and even flash memory if it's mounted RW). ||  ||
|-
| APP_VER || If the APP_VER value in PARAM.SFO is to be updated, set the new value in the format "xx.yy" (2 integer digits and 2 decimal digits). ||  || ||
|-
| PS3_SYSTEM_VER || If the PS3_SYSTEM_VER value in PARAM.SFO is to be updated with a patch package, set the new value in the format "xx.yyyy" (2 integer digits and 4 decimal digits). ||  || ||
|}
|}


==== NPDRM.CONF (PSP) ====
=== NPDRM.CONF (PSP) ===


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Configuration name !! Usage !! Expected value !! Example !! Notes
! Config name !! usage !! expected value !! example
|-
|-
| Content-ID || needed || XXYYYY-XXXXYYYYY_00-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX || EP4153-NPEZ00314_00-0000111122223333 ||
| Content-ID || needed || XXYYYY-XXXXYYYYY_00-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX || EP4153-NPEZ00314_00-0000111122223333
|-
|-
| K-Licensee || needed (can be set to 0x00000...) || 0x00000000000000000000000000000000 || 0x0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF ||
| K-Licensee || needed (can be set to 0x00000...) || 0x00000000000000000000000000000000 || 0x0123456789ABCDEF0123456789ABCDEF
|-
|-
| PackageVersion || needed || XX.XX || 01.02 ||
| PackageVersion || needed || XX.XX || 01.02
|-
|-
| ProtectDocument || used in PSP Downloadable Game Package (PSP .pkg)
| ProtectDocument || used in PSP Downloadable Game Package (PSP .pkg)
Line 788: Line 326:
to purchase the downloadable game package. If "ProtectDocument = FALSE" is specified or
to purchase the downloadable game package. If "ProtectDocument = FALSE" is specified or
if no specification is made, the game manual will not be protected by NPDRM.
if no specification is made, the game manual will not be protected by NPDRM.
|| FALSE/TRUE || FALSE ||
|| FALSE/TRUE || FALSE
|-
|-
| [[PKG_files#HealthWarning|HealthWarning]] || used in PSP Downloadable Game Package (PSP .pkg)
| [[PKG_files#HealthWarning|HealthWarning]] || used in PSP Downloadable Game Package (PSP .pkg)
Line 798: Line 336:
If "HealthWarning = NONE" is specified or if no specification is made, no startup warning
If "HealthWarning = NONE" is specified or if no specification is made, no startup warning
will be displayed.
will be displayed.
|| NONE/[[PKG_files#HealthWarning|specification word]] || NONE ||
|| NONE/[[PKG_files#HealthWarning|specification word]] || NONE
|-
|-
| ZIPThreshold || used in PSP Downloadable Game Package (PSP .pkg)
| ZIPThreshold || used in PSP Downloadable Game Package (PSP .pkg)
Line 810: Line 348:
download the package. Unless you specifically need to change the compression rate, do not
download the package. Unless you specifically need to change the compression rate, do not
include this specification.
include this specification.
|| 0 to 100 || 80 ||
|| 0 to 100 || 80
|-
|-
| OptimizeLevel || used in PSP Downloadable Game Package (PSP .pkg)
| OptimizeLevel || used in PSP Downloadable Game Package (PSP .pkg)
Line 821: Line 359:
When the authoring service changes, refer to details that are publically available in the
When the authoring service changes, refer to details that are publically available in the
Technical Notes.
Technical Notes.
|| ?0 to 100? || ?80? ||
|| ?0 to 100? || ?80?
|-
|-
| BootablePlatform || used in PSP minis Package (PSP minis .pkg)
| BootablePlatform || used in PSP minis Package (PSP minis .pkg)
Line 827: Line 365:
games, "BootablePlatform = minis" must be set in NPDRM.CONF that is a configuration file
games, "BootablePlatform = minis" must be set in NPDRM.CONF that is a configuration file
for packaging.
for packaging.
|| minis || minis ||
|| minis || minis
|-
|-
| BootablePlatformDetails || used in PSP minis Package (PSP minis .pkg)
| BootablePlatformDetails || used in PSP minis Package (PSP minis .pkg)
Line 835: Line 373:
"BootablePlatformDetails=onlyPSP" to NPDRM.CONF in addition to the setting
"BootablePlatformDetails=onlyPSP" to NPDRM.CONF in addition to the setting
"BootablePlatform = minis".
"BootablePlatform = minis".
|| onlyPSP || onlyPSP ||
|| onlyPSP || onlyPSP
|}
|}


==== PSP SDK official tool: make_package_npdrm (2006-2014) ====
=== PARAM_SFO_info ===
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x38
    u32 param_offset;
    u16 param_size;
    u32 unk_int; // ex: 0x2, 0x14, 0x4, 0x9
    u32 PSP2_DISP_VER; // or may be PSP2_SYSTEM_VER
    u8 unk[0x8];
    u8 param_digest[0x20]; // SHA256 of param_data. Called ParamDigest: This is sha256 digest of param.sfo.
  } PARAM_SFO_info;
 
=== unknown_data0_info ===
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x48
    u32 unknown_data_offset;
    u16 unknown_data_size; // ex: 0x320
    u8 unk[0x20];
    u8 unknown_data_sha256[0x20];
  } unknown_data0_info;
 
=== entirety_info ===
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x38
    u32 entirety_data_offset; // located just before SFO
    u32 entirety_data_size; // ex: 0xA0, 0x100, 0x120, 0x160
    u32 unk_int1; // ex: FE 10 00 00, FE 78 00 00 (0x160 patch), FF 10 00 00 (0x120 trial) FF D0 00 00, certainly a flag indicating which digests it embeds
    u32 unk_int2; // ex: 1, 0
    u8 unk[0x8];
    u8 entirety_digest[0x20]; // SHA256 of entirety_data. Called EntiretyDigest: This is a digest of above digests.
  } entirety_info;
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x100
    u8 unk_digest[0x20]; // ????
    u8 game_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called GameDigest: This is a digest of Header/Program/System/MajorParam Digests.
    u8 program_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called ProgramDigest: This is a digest of contents except sce_sys files.
    u8 system_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called SystemDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys files except param.sfo.
    u8 major_param_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called MajorParamDigest: This is a digest of param.sfo that affect behavior.
    u8 param_digest[0x20]; // SHA256 of param.sfo. Called ParamDigest: This is sha256 digest of param.sfo.
    u8 header_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called HeaderDigest: This is a digest of package header.
    u8 others_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called OthersDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys files except above files.
  } entirety_data_100;
 
  typedef struct { // size is 0x160
    u8 unk_digest[0x20]; // ???? May be an encrypted form of the not found: # ContentDigest: This is a digest of content unique value.
    u8 game_digest[0x20]; // SHA256 of a buffer embedding Program/System/MajorParam/Header Digests in this order. Called GameDigest: This is a digest of Header/Program/System/MajorParam Digests.
    u8 program_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called ProgramDigest: This is a digest of contents except sce_sys files.
    u8 system_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called SystemDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys files except param.sfo.
    u8 major_param_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called MajorParamDigest: This is a digest of param.sfo that affect behavior.
    u8 param_digest[0x20]; // SHA256 of param.sfo. Called ParamDigest: This is sha256 digest of param.sfo.
    u8 header_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called HeaderDigest: This is a digest of package header.
    u8 livearea_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called LiveareaDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys/livearea(&retail) files.
    u8 manual_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called ManualDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys/manual files.
    u8 trophy_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called TrophyDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys/trophy files.
    u8 others_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called OthersDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys files except above files.
  } entirety_data_160;


* latest version: rev 1642 in 6.60 PSP SDK
  typedef struct { // size is 0x160
    u8 unk_digest[0x20]; // ???? May be an encrypted form of the not found: # ContentDigest: This is a digest of content unique value.
    u8 game_digest[0x20]; // SHA256 of a buffer embedding Program/System/MajorParam/Header Digests in this order. Called GameDigest: This is a digest of Header/Program/System/MajorParam Digests.
    u8 program_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called ProgramDigest: This is a digest of contents except sce_sys files.
    u8 system_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called SystemDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys files except param.sfo.
    u8 major_param_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called MajorParamDigest: This is a digest of param.sfo that affect behavior.
    u8 param_digest[0x20]; // SHA256 of param.sfo. Called ParamDigest: This is sha256 digest of param.sfo.
    u8 header_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called HeaderDigest: This is a digest of package header.
    u8 trophy_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called TrophyDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys/trophy files.
    u8 change_info_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called ChangeInfoDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys/changeinfo files.
    u8 others_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called OthersDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys files except above files.
    u8 enc_origin_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. ENCRYPTED FORM !! May be: Called OriginDigest: This is the ContentDigest of base game package.
  } entirety_data_160_patch;


==== PS3 SDK official tool: make_package_npdrm (2006-2014) ====
  typedef struct { // size is 0x120
    u8 unk_digest[0x20]; // ????
    u8 game_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called GameDigest: This is a digest of Header/Program/System/MajorParam Digests.
    u8 program_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called ProgramDigest: This is a digest of contents except sce_sys files.
    u8 system_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called SystemDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys files except param.sfo.
    u8 major_param_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called MajorParamDigest: This is a digest of param.sfo that affect behavior.
    u8 param_digest[0x20]; // SHA256 of param.sfo. Called ParamDigest: This is sha256 digest of param.sfo.
    u8 header_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called HeaderDigest: This is a digest of package header.
    u8 livearea_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called LiveareaDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys/livearea(&retail) files.
    u8 others_digest[0x20]; // ?SHA256? of ??. Called OthersDigest: This is a digest of sce_sys files except above files.
  } entirety_data_120_trial;


* oldest known version: rev 1061 in ?.?? PS3 SDK
=== unknown_data2_info ===
* rev 1203 in 1.92 PS3 SDK
* rev 1588 in 3.00 PS3 SDK
* most famous version: rev 1732 in 3.40 PS3 SDK (also found under unofficial patched form)
* rev 1754 in 3.60 PS3 SDK
* rev 1962 in 4.00 PS3 SDK
* rev 1966 in 4.?? PS3 SDK (seen in TrueAncestor tools)
* latest version: rev 1972 in 4.75 PS3 SDK


<pre>
  typedef struct { // size is 0x38
make_package_npdrm.exe --informal-help
    u32 unknown_data_offset;
    u32 unknown_data_size; // usually 0x10
    u8 unk[0x10];
    u8 unknown_data_sha256[0x20];
  } unknown_data2_info;


usage: [revision 1972]
=== File Entry ===


    THIS IS INFORMAL HELP. ONLY FOR INTERNAL USE! NEVER USE FOR RELEASING!
All values are in big endian format.


     make_package_npdrm [options] config-file target-directory
  typedef struct {
        -v | --verbose          increases verbose messages.
     u32 filename_offset;
        -f | --nofindlimit      no limitation to file find.
    u32 filename_size;
        -o | --output DIR      output package to DIR.
    u64 data_offset;
        -C | --directory DIR    change to DIR before doing anything.
     u64 data_size;
        --find-path PATH        set find command path to file find.
     u32 flags;
        --content-id STRING     set ContentID.
     u32 padding;
        --k-licensee HEX        set KLicensee.
  } PKG_FILE_HEADER;
        --drm-type STRING      set DRMType.
        --content-type STRING  set ContentType.
        --package-version NUM  set PackageVersion.
        --patch-for-discgame    generate patch package for DiscGame.
        --patch-for-hddgame     generate patch package for HDDGame.
        --patch-for-psstore     generate patch package for PSSTORE (pay patch).
        --force-info            overwrite content information files.
        --weak-info            no overwrite content information files.
        --force-user            overwrite user directory files.
        --weak-user            no overwrite user directory files.


    make_package_npdrm [options] target-directory
{| class="wikitable"
        generate package with 'target-directory/package.conf'.
! field !! offset !! type !! notes
        [options]              same as the above.
|-
| filename_offset || 0x0 || u32 ||
|-
| filename_size || 0x4 || u32 ||
|-
| data_offset || 0x8 || u64 ||
|-
| data_size || 0x10 || u64 ||
|-
| flags || 0x18 || u32 || The file type
|-
| padding || 0x1C || u32 || zero
|}


    make_package_npdrm [options] npdrm-package [target]
=== Misc/Note ===
        [default]              print package informations.
        -c | --check            check package format.
        -l | --list            print [target] files/dirs information.
        -x | --extract          extract [target] files/dirs.
        --extract-tropdir      extract trophy files.
        --extract-rootdir      extract system files.
        --no-entitlement        generate debuging package.


    make_package_npdrm [options]
<s>
        --version              print revision.
From FW 4.00, install PKG from root device (but not as "bubble") for PS1 classic if not containing [[EDAT_files|.EDAT files]] license type Free will abort or install directly as bubble according to the cfw.
        --help                  print help message.
</s>
        --informal-help        print this message.
</pre>


==== PS Vita SDK official tool: make_package_npdrm.exe (2011) ====
== File Footer ==


* oldest known version: make_package_npdrm.exe rev 1840 (2011-04-05) from PublishingTools version 0.16.0.283 in ?0.945? PS Vita SDK.
=== PackageDigest ===
* make_package_npdrm.exe rev 1949 (2011-07-22) from PublishingTools version 0.50.0.585 in 0.996 PS Vita SDK.
* make_package_npdrm.exe rev 1957 (2011-09-14) from PublishingTools version 1.41.0.958 in ?1.00? PS Vita SDK.
* make_package_npdrm.exe rev 1962 (2011-12-02) from PublishingTools version 1.41.0.958 in ?1.50? PS Vita SDK.
* make_package_npdrm.exe rev 1963 (2011-12-26) from PublishingTools version 1.50.0.1026 in ?1.60? PS Vita SDK.


==== PS Vita SDK official tool: make_pkg.exe (2014) ====
This is SHA1 digest of package without last 32 bytes.


At some point, SCE renamed make_package_npdrm to make_pkg. The reason is certainly that on PS Vita, .pkg are used for many types of contents not just NPDRM protected contents.
The last 0x20 bytes of the package contains a hash (sha1sum) of the package (sha1 of the whole file minus the last 0x20 bytes). Or in other words... to verify the integrity of a package is needed to crop the 0x20 bytes at the end, then calculate the SHA1 of the resulting file, then compare with the SHA1 that was cropped.


* latest version: make_pkg.exe rev 1972 (2014-06-29) from PublishingTools version 2.31.0.1669 in 3.55/3.57 PS Vita SDK.
It is also used as part of the package identification info inside the '''TITLE_ID-ver.xml''' files in PSN servers that lists the available game patches for each game. See: [[Online_Connections#Game_Updating_Procedure|Game Updating Procedure]] page and the '''sha1sum''' in the .xml examples


<pre>
*Notes
make_pkg.exe --help
**This footer area is considered part of the package and is included when counting the '''total_size''' of the package (in the header at offset 0x18), and the header is hashed too by '''header_sha1_hash ''' (at offset 0xB8), this is important in the sequence of actions needed when building the package and updating/adding the sha1 footer at the end
**Homebrew packages (at least some of them) doesnt includes this footer


usage: [revision 1972]
== Package Tools ==


    make_package_npdrm [options] config-file target-directory
=== PKG builder / infos / extractor ===
        -v | --verbose          increases verbose messages.
 
        -f | --nofindlimit      no limitation to file find.
==== PSP SDK official tool : make_package_npdrm (2006-2014) ====
        -o | --output DIR      output package to DIR.
 
        -C | --directory DIR    change to DIR before doing anything.
* latest version: rev 1642 from 6.60 PSP SDK
        --find-path PATH        set find command path to file find.
 
        --content-id STRING    set ContentID.
==== PSVita SDK official tool : make_pkg (2011-2015) ====
        --k-licensee HEX        set KLicensee.
 
        --drm-type STRING      set DRMType.
* latest version: rev 1972 from 3.55 PSVita SDK
        --content-type STRING  set ContentType.
 
        --package-version NUM  set PackageVersion.
==== PS3 SDK official tool : make_package_npdrm (2006-2017) ====
</pre>
 
* latest version: rev 1972 from 4.75 PS3 SDK
* common version: rev 1732 from 3.40 PS3 SDK (also found under patched form)
* oldest leaked version: rev 1061 from X.XX PS3 SDK


==== Make Package Npdrm Patcher (revision 1732) by SubZero Dezigns (2012) ====
==== Make Package Npdrm Patcher (revision 1732) by SubZero Dezigns (2012) ====
Line 1,022: Line 626:
==== PkgDecrypt by St4rk (2017) ====
==== PkgDecrypt by St4rk (2017) ====


PS Vita .pkg
PSVita .pkg
 
[https://github.com/st4rk/PkgDecrypt Source code]
 
==== unpkg_vita by RikuKH3 (2017) ====
 
[https://github.com/RikuKH3/unpkg_vita Source code]
 
==== PKGrip by qwikrazor87 (2018) ====
 
Fast linux alternative for decrypting PS3/PSP NPDRM PKG files.
 
[https://github.com/qwikrazor87/pkgrip Source code]
 
==== PSN_get_pkg_info.py by windsurfer1122 (2018-2020) ====
 
Extracts information from package file as text or JSON for further analysis.<br />
Provides Linux shell scripts for mass creation of analysis data and to quickly grep through them.<br />
Analysis data of 10.000+ packages already directly downloadable [https://mega.nz/#F!cyxSVACA!Lp8VFpFz4K-DQLb221d83A here].<br />
Decrypts package to an unencrypted raw package.<br />
Planned feature is package extraction like PkgDecrypt and pkg2zip.
 
PS3/PS1/PSP/PSV/PSM .pkg
 
[https://github.com/windsurfer1122/PSN_get_pkg_info Source code]
 
==== LibOrbisPkg by Maxton ====
 
PS4 Tool but could help to understand PFS.
 
[https://github.com/maxton/LibOrbisPkg Source code]
 
==== PS4 PFS Tool by flatz (2020) ====
 
PS4 Tool but could help to understand PFS.
 
[https://github.com/flatz/pkg_pfs_tool Source code]


== Package links ==
== Package links ==
* sqlite3 db of .pkg files (pkg links, file infos, signatures, etc): [https://mega.co.nz/#!f5QhWCTB!EzxEaMNKJ3zJ40c_qfGtZTVD3a1uis645Hffj_W3hpc pkg_harvester_db.7z 6.7 MB] (includes PS3, PSP) - uncompressed pkg_harvester.db: 24.5 MB


=== links by Hackinformer ===
several constants used in pkg_harvester.db:  
 
https://hackinformer.com/PlayStationGuide/misc/zeuslinks.txt
 
=== pkgharvester ===
 
* sqlite3 db of .pkg files (pkg links, file infos, signatures, etc):
 
[https://mega.co.nz/#!f5QhWCTB!EzxEaMNKJ3zJ40c_qfGtZTVD3a1uis645Hffj_W3hpc pkg_harvester_db.7z 6.7 MB] (includes PS3, PSP)
 
uncompressed pkg_harvester.db size: 24.5 MB
 
several constants used in pkg_harvester.db:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="c">
<syntaxhighlight lang="c">
enum class ProductEnvironment
enum class ProductEnvironment
Line 1,110: Line 666:
};
};
</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>




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